Ibyiza nudushya twa Flexible Low-Frequency AC Amashanyarazi munganda zingirakamaro

Ihinduka ryoroheje ryumuriro wa AC, naryo rizwi nka flexible low-frequency transmission,

bivuga uburyoyo guhererekanya imbaraga (AC) imbaraga kuri frequency nkeya hamwe niyongerewe

guhinduka no guhinduka.Ibiuburyo bushya butanga inyungu nyinshi kurenza gakondo

uburyo bwo kohereza amashanyarazi kandi bwungutsekumenyekana mu nganda zingirakamaro.

 

Mu kubaka no gufata neza imirongo y'amashanyarazi yo hejuru, ikoreshwa rya flexible low-frequency AC

amashanyaraziyarushijeho kwiyongera.Ikintu kimwe cyingenzi muriyi sisitemu ni hot-dip

ibyuma bya galvanised, bitangakwangirika bidasanzwe no kurwanya ingese.Ibi byemeza kuramba

y'ibikorwa remezo byohereza amashanyarazi kandi bifashakugabanya amafaranga yo kubungabunga igihe.Byongeye kandi,

ibyuma bishyushye bishyushye bifite imbaraga zubukanishi,kuyigira ibikoresho byiza kuri

gushyigikira no kubona imirongo yohereza amashanyarazi.

 

Igikorwa cyo kwishyiriraho uburyo bworoshye bwo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi ya AC ikora neza kandi

mu buryo butaziguye.Gukoreshaby'ibigize bisanzwe nk'amaso y'umupira yemerera guterana byihuse kandi byoroshye,

kwemeza ko imirongo y'amashanyarazi ishobora kubayashizweho vuba.Byongeye kandi, guhinduka kwihererekanyabubasha

buryo butuma habaho guhinduka muguhuza kandiguhagarika imirongo y'amashanyarazi, bigatuma bishoboka kumenyera

imiterere itandukanye nikirere.Uku guhinduka kandiyoroshya guhinduka cyangwa kwaguka

y'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi, ukemeza igisubizo kiboneye kuriigenamigambi ryigihe kirekire.

 

Ikindi kintu cyingenzi cyogukwirakwiza amashanyarazi yoroheje ya AC nubushobozi bwayo bwo kugabanya igihombo cyamashanyarazi

no kwiyongeraimikorere rusange ya sisitemu.Mugabanye ingaruka ziterwa na inductive reaction ningaruka zuruhu, ibi

uburyo bwo koherezabigabanya cyane gutakaza ingufu ugereranije na sisitemu isanzwe yohereza.Uwiteka

gutakaza ingufu nkeya bisobanura kuri bikeimyanda yingufu no kunoza imikorere ya gride yamashanyarazi, amaherezo bikunguka

byombi bitanga serivisi hamwe nabaguzi.

 

Ikigeretse kuri ibyo, amashanyarazi yoroheje ya AC yamashanyarazi yashizweho kugirango azamure ingufu za sisitemu kandi

kwiringirwa.Sisitemu yiyongereye guhinduka ituma ishobora guhangana nibintu bitandukanye byo hanze, nkumuyaga mwinshi,

kubaka urubura, kandi birakabijeikirere.Uku kwihangana kugabanya ingaruka zo kubura amashanyarazi kandi byemeza a

amashanyarazi yizewe, cyane cyanemu turere dukunze kwibasirwa n'ibihe bikabije.

 

Mu gusoza, guhindagurika kworoheje kwamashanyarazi ya AC itanga urutonde rwinyungu zinganda zingirakamaro.

Binyuze murigukoresha ibyuma bishyushye bishyushye, uburyo bworoshye bwo kwishyiriraho, guhinduka, no kugabanya ingufu z'amashanyarazi,

ubu buryo bwo koherezaitanga igisubizo cyiza kandi cyizewe cyo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi no gukwirakwiza.

Nubushobozi bwayo bwo kuzamura ituzeno kwihangana kwingufu zamashanyarazi, byoroshye imbaraga nke za AC power

kwanduza bigenda byamamara murikubaka, gukora, no gufata neza hejuru

imirongo y'amashanyarazi.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-10-2023