Igiciro cyamashanyarazi kumasaha kilowatt ya "izuba +kubika ingufu”Mu bihugu byo muri Aziya y'Iburasirazuba biri hasikuruta
iy'amashanyarazi asanzwe
Dukurikije ingingo yashyizweho umukono na Warda Ajaz kurubuga rwa CarbonBrief, umubare munini wa GW 141 wateganijwekaremano
ingufu zikoreshwa na gaze muri Aziya y'Uburasirazuba iherereye mu bihugu bibiri, aribyo Ubushinwa (93 GW) na Koreya y'Epfo(20 GW).Kuri
icyarimwe, ibihugu byombi byiyemeje kuzagera kuri zeru zero mu kinyejana rwagati, Koreya yepfo ikaba ifite integomuri 2050 n'Ubushinwa
ugamije kuba "kutabogama kwa karubone" muri 2060.
Ugereranije guhangana kwamashanyarazi ugereranije na gaze karemano nibishobora guhinduka byahindutse cyane nkigiciro cyumuyaga, izuba na
ububiko bukomeje kugabanuka kandi ibiciro bya gaze mpuzamahanga byazamutse mu mezi 12 ashize.Isesengura ryikigo cyibitekerezo TransitionZero
gereranya nubundi buryo bushingiye ku giciro kiringaniye cyo kubyara amashanyarazi (LCOE), bisobanurwa nk "igiciro rusange cyo kugereranya
kubaka no gukora urugomero rw'amashanyarazi kuri buri gice cy'amashanyarazi cyakozwe mu buzima bwe bwose. ”
Isesengura ryerekana ko muri Koreya yepfo, LCOE yo kubika izuba hiyongereyeho ububiko ni $ 120 / MWh, naho LCOE ya gaze gasanzwe ni $ 134 / MWh.
Ku Bushinwa, isesengura rya TransitionZero ryerekana ko umuyaga wo ku nkombe ufite ububiko bw'ingufu kuri ubu ugura $ 73 / MWh, ugereranije na $ 79 / MWh kuri kamere
gaze.Imibare yacyo yerekana ko izuba hamwekubika ingufubizaba bihendutse kuruta kubyara gaze gasanzwe umwaka utaha.
Ibi biratanga amahirwe kubihugu nku Bushinwa na Koreya yepfo kwirinda kubaka cyane amashanyarazi akoreshwa na gaze no gusimbuka
kuhendutse ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-09-2022